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💰 Down Payment Calculator 2026

Calculate how much down payment you need for home, car, or personal loans. See how down payment affects your EMI, total interest, and LTV ratio. Compare different scenarios and save thousands in interest.

100% Free Instant Results Mobile Friendly LTV Analysis Scenario Compare

Home Loan LTV

80-90%

10-20% down payment

Car Loan LTV

85-90%

10-15% down payment

Interest Saved

₹ 10.8L

20% down on ₹50L loan

EMI Reduction

~20%

with 20% down payment

₹ 50,00,000
20%
₹ 10,00,000
8.50%
Years

📊 Down Payment Analysis

Loan Amount Required

₹ 40,00,000

LTV Ratio (Loan to Value) 80%
0% Safe LTV: 80% 100%

Monthly EMI

₹ 34,713

Total Interest

₹ 43,31,120

Total Payment (Loan + Interest)

₹ 83,31,120

Down Payment Impact on EMI

Higher down payment = Lower EMI & Less Interest

LTV Guidelines by Loan Type

Home Loan

Up to ₹30 Lakhs

90% LTV

10% Down Payment

Home Loan

₹30-75 Lakhs

80% LTV

20% Down Payment

Car Loan

New Car

85-90% LTV

10-15% Down Payment

Car Loan

Used Car

70-80% LTV

20-30% Down Payment

Personal Loan

Unsecured

100% LTV

0% Down Payment

Compare Down Payment Scenarios

0% Down

₹ 43,391

Loan:₹ 50L
Interest:₹ 54.1L

10% Down

₹ 39,052

Loan:₹ 45L
Interest:₹ 48.7L

20% Down

₹ 34,713

Loan:₹ 40L
Interest:₹ 43.3L

30% Down

₹ 30,374

Loan:₹ 35L
Interest:₹ 37.9L

Extra Down Payment Savings

EMI Reduction

₹ 868

per month

Interest Saved

₹ 2,08,320

over loan term

Every ₹1 lakh extra down payment saves you approximately ₹2,000 in total interest per lakh.

Down Payment Tips

  • Higher down payment reduces loan amount, EMI, and total interest
  • Minimum 20% down is recommended for home loans to get best rates
  • LTV above 80% may require PMI (mortgage insurance)
  • Save aggressively for down payment - it's the biggest upfront cost
  • Use bonus, tax refunds for additional down payment

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is down payment and why is it required?

Down payment is the initial amount you pay upfront when buying an asset. It's required because banks don't finance 100% of the property value. It shows your commitment, reduces bank's risk, and ensures you have equity in the asset. Higher down payment also gets you better interest rates.

How much down payment do I need for a home loan?

For home loans, minimum down payment is 10-20% of property value. For loans up to ₹30 lakhs, it can be 10% (90% LTV). For ₹30-75 lakhs, it's 20% (80% LTV). For above ₹75 lakhs, it's 25% (75% LTV). Some banks may offer higher LTV for affordable housing.

How does down payment affect my EMI?

Higher down payment reduces your loan amount, which directly reduces your EMI. For example, on a ₹50 lakh loan at 8.5% for 20 years: 10% down = ₹44,987 EMI, 20% down = ₹39,988 EMI, 30% down = ₹34,989 EMI. You also save significantly on total interest.

Can I get a loan with zero down payment?

Personal loans and some car loans may offer 100% financing with zero down payment. However, home loans typically require minimum down payment. Zero down payment loans often have higher interest rates and stricter eligibility criteria.